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History
The
Middle White Breed was established in 1852 by Mr Joseph Tulley,
a weaver from Keighley in Yorkshire. At the Keighley Agricultural
Show in 1852 there were classes scheduled for Large Whites and
Small Whites. Mr Tulley exhibited pigs that were in fact a cross
between the Large White and Small White breeds and the judge considered
the pigs to be not big enough to compete with the Large Whites
and too big to compete with the Small Whites. However he considered
the Tulley pigs to be of such excellent quality that a meeting
was called and a new section was introduced and named the Middle
White Breed.Pedigree records of all pure Middle Whites can be
traced back to 1884 when the first Herd Book was published by
the National Pig Breeds Association.
From
the outset the breed has always been recognised for its outstanding
quality as a pork pig and for its succulent flavour. Between the
first two World Wars the Middle White breed was the first choice
for butchers, particularly in London, where the trade demanded
top quality pork from a lightweight carcass. After the Second
World War government policy directed all pigs towards the bacon
market and therefore the specialist pork breeds became less popular.
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